Home > Cattle > Santa Gertrudis Cattle

Published on 4th July 2022 by staff

Santa Gertrudis Cattle

The Santa Gertrudis cattle are a taurine-indicine hybrid originating in Texas, USA. It is reared for its beef and has spread to other parts of the world, including Australia, Brazil, and South Africa.

Physical Characteristics	Broad, sturdy, well-muscled, and has loose skin
Temperament/Personality	Playful and gentle
Coat Color	Cherry red, though sometimes white markings are spotted on the forehead and flanks.
Size	Large
Weight	Male: 750–1000 kg Female: 600–850 kg
Uses	Meat
Diet	Grass
Lactation Period	305 days
Gestation Period	283 days
Lifespan	13-15 years
Climate Tolerance	Hot, arid climates
Price	$1,262
Country of Origin	The United States of America

History and Development

The origin of an entire breed can rarely be traced back to a single progenitor, but that is the case with the Santa Gertrudis breed. In 1910, the King Ranch systematically tried to breed Indian Brahman with British Shorthorn cattle. This led to the birth of an outstanding bull called “Monkey”, who would become the sire for an entire herd, which could adapt to harsh environments. “Monkey” is the ancestor of all Santa Gertrudis cattle.

In 1940, the breed received official recognition, and a breed association was formed in 1951.

Milk Production

These cattle produce a lot of milk; however, most of it is used in developing their calves.

Meat Production

Meat produced by these cattle tends to have low fat, an excellent bone-to-meat ratio and is tender and juicy.

Interesting Facts

• Though the global population remains stable, the Santa Gertrudis has been at risk in the US as of 2021.

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